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13 min readTarget: truth about SBA loans

The Truth About SBA Loans Nobody Tells You

SBA loans are considered the gold standard of business lending, but there are things most people don't tell you before you apply.

The Good

  • Lowest interest rates available (currently Prime + 2.25-2.75% for 7(a) loans)
  • Longest repayment terms (up to 10 years for working capital, 25 years for real estate)
  • Smaller down payments (as low as 10% for real estate)
  • Government guarantee reduces lender risk, making approval more likely

The Ugly Truth

It Takes Forever Average SBA loan processing time is 30-90 days. Some take 4-6 months. If you need money now, this isn't your option.

The Paperwork Is Brutal Expect to provide: 3 years of tax returns, business and personal financial statements, business plan, year-to-date P&L, accounts receivable/payable aging, debt schedule, real estate appraisals, environmental assessments, and more.

Personal Guarantees Are Required Every owner with 20%+ ownership must personally guarantee the loan. Your personal assets are on the line.

Collateral Is Expected While SBA loans can't be declined solely for lack of collateral, lenders will take a security interest in everything they can.

The Fees Add Up SBA guarantee fees range from 0.25% to 3.75% of the guaranteed portion. On a $500,000 loan, that's $7,500-$14,000 in fees before closing costs.

Who Actually Gets Approved

  • Credit score 680+
  • 2+ years in business
  • Profitable for at least 1 year
  • No recent bankruptcies or defaults
  • Industry not on SBA's restricted list
  • DSCR of 1.25x or higher

The Strategy

SBA loans are worth pursuing if you qualify, but have a backup plan. Apply for the SBA loan while using a faster product (line of credit or MCA) to handle immediate needs. If the SBA loan comes through, use it to pay off the more expensive capital.

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